Turning Design Into Business: How Creativity Becomes Scalable Product in Global Fashion
A single shade of pink generated millions in retail revenue in 2023. Not because pink was new, but because one designer saw a film trailer and understood, months before the rest of the industry caught on, that nostalgia was about to become the most bankable fabric in fashion. That designer was Bharat Pratap Singh, and his instinct illustrates something the apparel industry often struggles to articulate: the distance between a creative idea and a profitable product is not talent. It is system.
Bharat joined the Good to Great podcast with hosts Tamara Hejja and Timea Hejja to dissect exactly how that system works. With over 25 years in apparel and textiles, his portfolio spans collaborations with Zara, H&M, Calvin Klein, Polo Ralph Lauren, and Uniqlo. As Creative Director at BEXIMCO Limited, he built YELLOW, the company's flagship retail brand operating across Bangladesh and Pakistan, proving that world-class creative direction does not require a Paris or New York address. He has also served as a guest lecturer at NIFT, NID, and Pearl Academy, where he trains the next generation to think at the intersection of aesthetics and commerce.
What emerged from the conversation was not a tour of fashion trends. It was a blueprint for how creativity becomes enterprise, and why that translation matters more now than at any point in the industry's history.
01. Where Creativity Begins: The Spark Behind Design
Ask most people where fashion starts and they will point to a sketchbook. Ask Bharat and he will point everywhere else.
"Creative spark is a moment when you come up with new ideas and innovative thinking. It could come from activities like traveling, art shows, cinema, literature, photography, even food or music."
This is not romantic abstraction. It is a professional discipline. The designers who consistently produce commercially successful collections are not the ones with the most technical skill. They are the ones with the widest aperture of observation, people who notice how light falls on a building in Kyoto, how a street vendor in Marrakech layers color, how a film score creates emotional texture. They absorb the world and return it as product.
Yet Bharat draws a critical distinction that separates productive creativity from aimless wandering. Inspiration without sensitivity is noise. The designer's real craft lies not in having ideas but in recognizing which ideas carry emotional and commercial weight, then having the discipline to develop only those.
02. From Concept to Consumer: The Lifecycle of a Garment
The journey from inspiration to a garment hanging on a retail floor is one of the most complex product development cycles in any consumer industry. Bharat outlined six stages, each of which functions as both a creative gate and a commercial filter:
Trend Research. Long before sketches begin, teams scan catwalks, cultural shifts, social media sentiment, and even geopolitical events. The goal is not to follow trends but to identify directional energy early enough to shape product around it. A designer reacting to a trend is already late. A designer anticipating one creates market advantage.
Mood Boards. These are not decorative collages. They are strategic alignment tools that lock color, texture, theme, and emotional tone into a coherent seasonal language. Every subsequent decision, from fabric sourcing to retail merchandising, traces back to the mood board.
Fabric and Trim Selection. This stage is where fashion becomes tactile commerce. The hand-feel of a garment determines whether a consumer picks it up or walks past. Bharat's emphasis here reveals an underappreciated truth: customers experience clothing physically before they experience it visually.
Sketches and 3D Visualization. Tools like Clo and Browzwear have compressed what once took weeks into days. Digital prototyping allows designers to iterate rapidly, communicate precisely with production teams across continents, and reduce the costly cycle of physical sampling.
Prototyping and Refinement. Even with digital tools, physical samples remain essential. Iterative refinement shaped by client feedback, fit testing across body types, and market intelligence ensures the final product performs in the real world, not just on screen.
Production and Distribution. The final stage is where creative vision meets operational reality. Quality consistency across thousands of units, timely delivery across global retail networks, and the ability to absorb last-minute adjustments without breaking the supply chain separate professional operations from amateur ones.
What makes this system powerful is not any single stage. It is the ruthless discipline of treating each stage as a decision point where weak ideas are killed early, before they consume production resources and shelf space.
03. Barbiecore: Reading Culture Before the Market Does
The Barbiecore phenomenon deserves closer examination not because of what it says about pink, but because of what it reveals about competitive timing.
When the 2023 Barbie film was still in production, most apparel companies were watching from the sidelines. Bharat's team was already building product.
"Pink became a very significant element of design. We created a color board, fabric stories, and styling boards, and the response was overwhelmingly positive."
The execution was sophisticated. Rather than producing a single interpretation of pink, his teams developed differentiated expressions for distinct consumer segments: neon for youthful energy, soft blush for sophistication, hot fuchsia for bold streetwear. Each variant carried its own fabric story, trim palette, and styling direction.
The deeper lesson here is strategic, not aesthetic. The apparel companies that captured the Barbiecore wave were not the ones with the best designers. They were the ones whose trend research systems detected the cultural signal earliest, whose development pipelines moved fast enough to convert insight into product, and whose merchandising teams positioned the story compellingly at retail. Bharat's success was a systems victory disguised as a creative one.
For Bangladesh's manufacturing sector specifically, this case illustrates an important capability gap. Factories that can only execute orders handed to them by foreign buyers will always be price-takers. Factories that develop the cultural intelligence to anticipate trends and propose product stories become value creators, and value creators command better margins.
04. Craftcore: When Imperfection Becomes the Product
If Barbiecore was cinema-driven, Craftcore emerged from something quieter and more lasting: a post-pandemic reckoning with what authenticity means in a mass-produced world.
Consumers who spent months at home rediscovered the satisfaction of making things by hand. When they returned to retail, they carried that sensibility with them, gravitating toward crochet, embroidery, patchwork, quilting, and finishes that carry visible evidence of human craftsmanship.
"It reflects a cultural shift towards sustainability, a unique appreciation of the human touch."
Bharat frames this as a trend, but it may be something more durable. In a market saturated with machine-perfect uniformity, imperfection has become a marker of value rather than a defect. Consumers are not just buying handmade aesthetics. They are buying a story about how things are made and who made them.
This carries particular strategic significance for Bangladesh. The country possesses deep reserves of artisanal skill, from Nakshi Kantha embroidery to indigenous weaving traditions, that cannot be replicated by automation or easily transferred to competing manufacturing hubs. If Craftcore represents a lasting shift in consumer values rather than a passing trend, Bangladesh holds assets that most competitor nations do not. The question is whether the industry recognizes these traditions as competitive advantages and invests in preserving and commercializing them before they erode.
05. Technology: The Quiet Revolution Redefining Fashion
Technology in fashion tends to be discussed in breathless, futuristic terms. Bharat's perspective is more grounded and more useful.
"Technology streamlines design and production processes, making it sustainable and cost-effective."
Three shifts are reshaping the industry's operating model, not in some distant future, but right now:
3D Sampling. This is arguably the single highest-impact technology adoption in apparel manufacturing today. Brands that once required five to seven rounds of physical samples can now achieve sign-off in two or three. The savings are not marginal. They are transformative: weeks removed from development timelines, thousands of sample garments eliminated from waste streams, and faster time-to-market that directly improves sell-through rates.
Performance Fabrics. The boundary between technical sportswear and everyday clothing has effectively collapsed. Consumers now expect breathability, moisture management, and thermal regulation from casual shirts and workwear, not just athletic gear. This shift demands that manufacturers invest in fabric knowledge and testing capabilities that many are still developing.
Sustainable Fiber Innovations. Regenerative cotton, recycled polyester, bio-based synthetics, and closed-loop cellulosic fibers are not niche experiments. They are entering mainstream supply chains at scale. This represents a fundamental rewriting of how raw materials enter the fashion value chain, and manufacturers who fail to build competency in these fibers will find themselves excluded from the sourcing lists of major global brands within the decade.
The common thread across all three shifts is that technology is no longer a back-office function in fashion. It is a front-line competitive weapon that determines which companies win orders, which factories retain clients, and which supply chains survive the next wave of industry consolidation.
06. Designing for a Diverse World
One of Bharat's most commercially valuable insights came from his experience designing across radically different markets. Working with buyers in the US, Europe, Japan, the Middle East, and Australia taught him that global fashion is an illusion. What actually exists is a patchwork of regional realities, each demanding its own design logic.
"Something that sells in the Middle East may not sell in Japan. Each region has its own unique identity and needs."
Three dimensions of variation matter most:
Physiographic differences shape everything from silhouette preferences to size grading. A relaxed, oversized fit that dominates North American retail needs significant rethinking for South Asian or East Asian body proportions. Brands that export a single fit system globally lose sales they never see, because the consumer simply does not pick up the garment.
Cultural aesthetics determine what beauty, elegance, and style mean in practice. Conservative markets favor restraint and modesty in ways that influence necklines, sleeve lengths, and color palettes. Markets embracing maximalism reward entirely different design vocabularies. A designer who cannot code-switch between these sensibilities will produce collections that feel foreign rather than desirable.
Climate differences dictate fabric weight, layering strategies, and seasonal calendars. A winter collection for Stockholm and a winter collection for Riyadh share almost nothing except the word "winter."
Brands like Zara and H&M navigate this complexity by maintaining strong global identities while empowering regional teams to adapt assortments locally. The lesson for manufacturers is that understanding the end consumer, not just the buying office, is increasingly essential for winning and retaining business.
07. When Great Designs Don't Succeed
Bharat's willingness to discuss failure is one of the most valuable moments in the conversation, because the fashion industry rarely talks honestly about the designs that did not work.
"Sometimes ideas are really good, but customers don't respond. Other times, something unexpected does very well."
This admission is not modesty. It is hard-won commercial wisdom. The apparel industry operates with structural uncertainty that most outsiders underestimate. Consumer preferences shift faster than product development cycles can respond. Supply chain disruptions can delay a perfectly timed product past its relevance window. A competitor's unexpected move can reshape the market overnight.
The brands that endure are not the ones that avoid failure. They are the ones that have built systems to absorb it. This means maintaining diversified product portfolios so that no single bet is existential, compressing feedback loops so that underperforming styles are identified and cut quickly, and cultivating an organizational culture where failed experiments generate learning rather than blame.
For manufacturing partners in Bangladesh, this reality has a practical implication. Factories that offer flexibility, the ability to adjust orders mid-season, shift production between styles rapidly, and accommodate smaller initial runs with reorder capability, become indispensable to brands navigating uncertainty. Rigidity is a liability in an industry defined by volatility.
08. Standing Out in a Crowded Industry
In an industry with low barriers to entry and relentless competition, Bharat identifies three pillars that separate brands with staying power from those that fade:
Innovation that extends beyond product into process and narrative. Design innovation matters, but so does manufacturing innovation, supply chain innovation, and the ability to tell stories that create emotional resonance. The brands winning today are not necessarily making the most beautiful clothes. They are making clothes that mean something to the people who buy them.
Sustainability practiced as an operational commitment rather than a marketing campaign. The gap between genuine sustainability and performative greenwashing is widening, and consumers, institutional buyers, and regulators are all getting better at distinguishing between the two. Brands that embed sustainability into sourcing, production, logistics, and end-of-life planning build credibility that becomes a moat.
Speed and responsiveness as an organizational capability. In an industry where trends can emerge, peak, and fade within weeks, the ability to compress design-to-delivery timelines without sacrificing quality or compliance is among the most decisive competitive advantages available.
"In an ever-changing world, innovation combined with sustainable initiatives is what keeps a brand ahead."
What Bharat does not say explicitly but implies throughout the conversation is that these three pillars are interconnected. Innovation without sustainability is reckless. Sustainability without speed is irrelevant. Speed without innovation is a race to the bottom.
09. Sustainability: Fashion's Non-Negotiable Future
Bharat reserves his strongest language for sustainability, and the intensity is warranted.
"Sustainability is a responsibility of all global citizens of the planet."
Fashion consumes approximately 93 billion cubic meters of water annually, contributes roughly 10 percent of global carbon emissions, and sends millions of tons of textile waste to landfills each year. These numbers are not abstract environmental statistics. They represent an industry operating on borrowed time, facing mounting pressure from regulators, investors, consumers, and the physical limits of the ecosystems it depends on.
At BEXIMCO, sustainability has moved from aspiration to operational reality: recycled and responsible fibers integrated across product lines, energy-efficient production technologies deployed at factory level, and design storytelling that helps consumers understand the value embedded in responsibly made garments.
But Bharat's framing suggests something more fundamental than corporate responsibility programs. He is describing an industry that must reinvent its relationship with resources or face structural decline. The manufacturers and brands that treat sustainability as a cost center will be outcompeted by those that treat it as a source of innovation, efficiency, and consumer trust.
For Bangladesh, this is both a threat and an opportunity. The country's garments sector has made significant strides in green manufacturing, with some of the world's highest-rated LEED-certified factories. Scaling these capabilities across the broader industry, not just at flagship facilities, will determine whether Bangladesh is seen as part of fashion's sustainability problem or part of its solution.
10. Fashion as Culture, Commerce, and Collective Care
What makes Bharat's perspective unusual in the apparel industry is his refusal to separate creativity from commerce, or commerce from conscience. Most fashion professionals live in one of these worlds. He operates at their intersection, and the conversation with Tamara and Timea made visible the connective tissue that holds all three together.
Design without commercial discipline is self-expression, not business. Commerce without creative vision is commodity trading. And neither design nor commerce matters much if the industry destroys the environmental and social systems it depends on.
His career, especially the work at BEXIMCO building YELLOW into a brand that competes credibly against global players, demonstrates that these tensions are not irreconcilable. They are, in fact, the source of the industry's most durable competitive advantages. The companies that learn to hold creativity, commercial rigor, and environmental responsibility in productive tension will define the next era of global fashion.
The ones that cannot will be remembered, if they are remembered at all, as relics of an era that mistook volume for value.